We used to need SBCs for these projects; modern microcontrollers handle them more easily and inexpensively while being easier ...

They're reference designs for a reason.

Reverse polarity is one of the most common causes of circuit failure, from hobby projects to industrial systems. The good news is that a well-designed reverse polarity protection using MOSFET ...

Arduino is a microcontroller designed for real-time hardware control with very low power use. Raspberry Pi is a full computer that runs operating systems and handles complex tasks. Arduino excels at ...

Abstract: The concept of Robotics 4.0 represents the integration of robotic technologies with digital innovations within the broader framework of Industry $\mathbf{4. 0}$. This paper analyzes the ...